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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajem | om t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajet | ot t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgaja | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajeda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajat | ogət t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajenam | t͡ɕalgajen oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajenat | t͡ɕalgajen otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajen | t͡ɕalgajen ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajenːa | t͡ɕalgajen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajenda | t͡ɕalgajen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajenət | t͡ɕalgajen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajem əʎe | om t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajet əʎe | ot t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgaja əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajeda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgaja ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajenam əʎe | t͡ɕalgajen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajenat əʎe | t͡ɕalgajen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajen əʎe | t͡ɕalgajen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajenːa əʎe | t͡ɕalgajen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajenda əʎe | t͡ɕalgajen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajen əʎe | t͡ɕalgajen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕalgajen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕalgajen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕalgajen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕalgajen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕalgajen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕalgajen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj | it t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajəʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕalgajena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajəza | ida t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajənem | ənem t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajənet | ənet t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajənena | ənena t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajəneda | əneda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕalgajənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕalgajənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕalgajənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕalgajəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕalgajəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕalgajəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕalgaje/t͡ɕalgaj ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕalgajaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕalgajəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕalgajəʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕalgajəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕalgajəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕalgajədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕalgajen |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕalgajəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕalgajəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕalgajəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕalgajəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕalgajəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕalgajədəmaʃ |
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| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||